Latin-English Lexicon

of
Master Peter Lombard's Book of Sentences
and
St. Bonadventure's Commentary

July 2006 :  v1.0
Being a Collation of the Latin terms from the Prologue to Master Peter Lombard’s First Book of Sentences


Compiled by Ryan Handermann and Brad Littlejohn
New Saint Andrews College


As Part of the Commentary Project’s Introduction to the English Translation

 


A B C D E F G H I L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


A

abdo, -ere, -didi, -ditum : to withdraw p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to put away, remove

ac, atque : and p. 16 -- also has meaning of : and also, and indeed

aditus, -us : approach p. 17 -- also has meaning of : access

adversus : against p. 16 -- also has meaning of : opposite

aemolus, -a, -um : rival p. 16 -- also has meaning of : emulous

aeternus, -a, -um : eternity (subst.) p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

agito, -are : to put in motion p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to drive about

ago, agere, egi, actum : to do p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to act

aliud aliis : others differently p. 16

aliquis, aliquid : someone, something p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

alius, alia, aliud : other p. 17 -- also has meaning of : another

ambigo, -ere : to dispute p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to go about

amitto, -mittere, -misi, -missum : to lose p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to send away

animalis, -e : animal p. 16 -- also has meaning of : living

animus, -i : spirit p. 16 -- also has meaning of : mind

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum : to open p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to uncover, lay bare

appositus, -a, -um : appropriate p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

arduus, -a, -um : steep p. 16 -- also has meaning of : towering, lofty

assertio, -onis : assertion p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

auris, -is : ear p. 17

autem : moreover p. 17


B

bello, -are : to war p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to wage war

bigae, -arum : chariot p. 16

brevis, -e : brief p. 17

brevitas, -atis : brief p. 17


C

calumnia, -ae : calumny p. 16 -- also has meaning of : trick

capitulum, -i : chapter p. 17

caritas : charity p. 16

carnalis, -e : carnal p. 16 -- also has meaning of : bodily

candelabrum, -i : candle-stick p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

clypeus, -i : round shield p. 16

coapto, -are : to adapt p. 16

colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus : to collect; (ppl.) collection p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

compingo, compinere, compegi, compactus : to compile p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

complaceo, -cere, -cui, -citum : to please p. 16

complector, -plecti, -plexus : to embrace p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to surround

complicao, -are : to compile p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to fold together

conquiro, -quirere, -quisivi, -quisitum : to seek out p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to get together

conscientia, -ae : conscience p. 17 -- also has meaning of : knowledge

consummatio, -onis : consummation p. 16 -- also has meaning of : a summing up, completion

contentio, -onis : contention p. 17 -- also has meaning of : effort, striving

contradictio, -onis : contradiction p. 16

contradictor, -oris : contradictor p. 17

converto, -vertere, -verti, -versum : to convert p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to turn around

corrector, -oris : corrector p. 17 -- also has meaning of : improver

corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupi, corruptus : to corrupt p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to break up

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum : to desire p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to long for, wish for

cum : although p. 16 , since p. 17

cunctus, -a, -um : the rest p. 16 -- also has meaning of : all, the whole

curatio, -onis : care p. 16 -- also has meaning of : medical attention, healing


D

de : from p. 16 -- also has meaning of : about, on account of, according to

debeo, -ere, -ui, -itum : ought p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to owe

defectio, -onis : defection p. 17 -- also has meaning of : failure

defensio, -onis : defense p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

deficio, -ficere, -feci, -fectum : to fail p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to desert, rebel

delecto, -are : to delight p. 16 -- also has meaning of : attract

demonstro, -are : to demonstrate p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to indicate

denarius, -i : denarius p. 16

dehortor, -ari : to discourage p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to dissuade

desiderium, -i : desire p. 16

desidero, -are : to desire p. 17

deus, -i : God

dicedo, -cedere, -cessi, -cessus : to depart p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

dictum veri : saying of truth p. 16

diffidentia, -ae : diffidence p. 16 -- also has meaning of : distrust

distinctus, -a, -um : distinct p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

distinguo, -stingere, -stinxi, -stinctum : to distinguish p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to mark off, divide

dissentio, -sentire, -sensi, -sensum : to dissent p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to be opposed

doceo, docere, docui, doctum : to teach p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to instruct

doctrina, -ae : doctrine p. 16

dogma, -atis : dogma p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

dominus, -i : Lord p. 16

domus : house p. 16

dum : while p. 16 , so long as p. 17


E

ecclesia, -ae : church p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

ecclesiasticus, -a, -um : ecclesiastical p. 16

effundo, effundere, effudi, effusum : to pour forth p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

eloquium, -i : speech p. 16 -- also has meaning of : eloquence

error, -is : error p. 16 -- also has meaning of : wavering

et : and

etiam : even p. 17 -- also has meaning of : also

everto, -vertere, -verti, -versum : to turn into p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to turn out, dislodge

evolvo, -volvere, -volvi, -volutum : to unroll p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to roll out

exalto, -are : to exalt p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

exemplum, -i : example p. 17 -- also has meaning of : sample


F

fabula, -ae : fable p. 17 -- also has meaning of : talk

facilis, -e : easy p. 17

falsa, -ae : false p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

fides, -ei : faith p. 16 -- also has meaning of : trust

fiducia, -ae : trust p. 16 -- also has meaning of : confidence, assurance

filius, -i : son p. 16

fio,fieri, factus sum : to become p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to be made

flagito, -are : to entreat p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to ask, demand

foedus, -eris : without the restraint of treatises (sine foedere) p. 17 -- also has meaning of : agreement

frater, fratris : brother p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

fradulentia, -ae : fraudulence p. 17 -- also has meaning of : decietfulness

fundo, -are : to found p. 17 -- also has meaning of :


G

gazophylacium : guardhouse p. 16


H

hic, haec, hoc : this homo, hominis : man p. 16 -- also has meaning of : human being

hortor, -ari : to exhort p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to incite, encourage

hypocrisis, -is : hypocrisy p. 17


I

igitur : therefore p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

immensias, -atis : immensity p. 16

impendo, -pendere, -pendi, -pensum : to expend p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to weigh out

impietas, -atis : impiety p. 16

impiger, -gra, -grum : diligent p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

impius, -a, -um : impious p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

inardesco, -ardescere, -arsi : to catch fire p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to burn, glow

incito, -are : to incite p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to hasten

indoctus, -a, -um : unlearned p. 17 -- also has meaning of : untaught, ignorant

infirmitas, atis : infirmity p. 16 -- also has meaning of : weakness

ingero, -gerere, -gessi, -gestum : to force upon p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to carry in

iniquus, -a, -um : iniquitous p. 16

inquisitio, -onis : inquiry p. 16 -- also has meaning of : looking for, search

insero, -serere, -serui, -sertum : to insert p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to let in, introduce

insono, -sonare, -sonui : to sound out p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

institutum, -i : instruction p. 17 -- also has meaning of : arrangement

intellego, -legere, -lexi, -lectum : to understand p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to discern, perceive

intelligentia, -ae : understanding p. 16 -- also has meaning of : perception, knowledge

inventor, -oris : discoverer p. 17 -- also has meaning of : inventor

invidia, -ae : envy p. 16

iure : lawfully p. 16 -- also has meaning of :


L

labor,-oris : labor p. 16 -- also has meaning of : work, toil, effort

laudabilis, e : laudable p. 16 -- also has meaning of : praiseworthy

lector, -oris : reader p. 17

liber, -bri : book p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

liber, -era, -erum : free p. 17

limes, -itis : limit p. 17 -- also has meaning of : path

lingua, -ae : tongue p. 16 -- also has meaning of : language

lucerna, -ae : lamp p. 17 -- also has meaning of :


M

maior, -oris : elder p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

maxime : most of all p. 17

mendax, -acis : mendacious p. 17 -- also has meaning of : lying

merces, -edis : recompense p. 16 -- also has meaning of : pay, wages

mitto, mittere, misi, missum : to place p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to send, dismiss

moderamen, -inis : guidance p. 17 -- also has meaning of : management

molior, -iri : to contrive p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to stir, displace, work at

motus, -us : movement p. 16 -- also has meaning of : motion

munio, -ire, -ivi, -itum : to wall p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to build


N

nam : for p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

necessarius, -a, -um : necessary p. 17 -- also has meaning of : inevitable

necesse : (w/esse) necessary p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

nequitia, -ae : iniquity p. 17 -- also has meaning of : worthlessness

nitor, nisi, nixus sum : to strive p. 16

noster, nostra, nostrum : our, ours

notitia, -ae : knowledge p. 16

novellus, -a, -um : novel p. 17 -- also has meaning of : new

numerositas, -atis : numerous p. 17 -- also has meaning of :


O

obnitor, obniti, obnixus sum : to strive against p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to press against

obnoxius, -a, -um : (w/dat.) obnoxious p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

occuro, -are : to come to meet p. 17

odibilis, -e : hateful p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

offendo, -fendere, -fendi, -fensum : to offend p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to strike against

offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum : to offer p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to bring forward

omnis, -e : all, every, whole

operor. -ari : to work p. 16

oppilo, -are : to stop up p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to block up

opus, operis : work p. 16 -- also has meaning of : labor

os, oris : mouth p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

ostendo, -tendere, -tendi, -tentum or -tensum : to show p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to hold out, reveal


P

paternus, -a, -um : of a father p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

parum : a little p. 17 -- also has meaning of : too little

pauperculus, -a, -um : poor man or woman p. 16

penuria, -ae : penury p. 16 -- also has meaning of : lack, want

per : through p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

perficio, -ficere, -feci, -fectum : to perfect p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to complete

periculum, -i : danger p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

pertinax, -acis : persistent p. 17 -- also has meaning of : tenacious

pietas, -atis : piety p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

piger, -gra, -grum : sluggish p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

placeo,-ere, -ui, -itum : to please; (partic.) a pleasantry, pleasure p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum : to proffer p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to promise

potius : rather p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

praemitto, -mittere, -misi, -missum : to preface p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to send before

praesto, -stare, -stiti, -stitum : to become a surety p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

praesumo, -sumere, -sumpsi, -sumptum : to presume p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to anticipate, take beforehand

pro modico : to the limited extent p. 16

prodo, -dere, -didi, -ditum : to bring to light p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to put forth

profero, proferre, protuli, prolatum : to offer p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to bring forth, reveal

professio, -onis : profession p. 17 -- also has meaning of : declaration

proficio, -ficere, -feci, -fectum : to make progress p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to advance

profiteor, profiteri, professus sum : profess p. 16 -- also has meaning of : declare

profundus, -a, -um : profound p. 17 -- also has meaning of : deep, high

prurigo, -inis : itching p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

pugna, -ae : battle p. 17 -- also has meaning of : fight


Q

quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum : to seek p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to search for

quamvis : although p. 16

quatuor : four p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

quaestio, -onis : question p. 17

quia : because p. 16

quio, -ire, -ivi, -itum : to be able p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

quiquam : anyone p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

quoque : also


R

ratio. -onis : reason p. 16 -- also has meaning of : consideration

reddo, -dere, -didi, -ditum : to render p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to give back

reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum : to find again p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to get again

resisto, -sistere, -stiti : to resist p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to oppose

resulto, -are : to result p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to spring back


S

sacramentum, -i : sacrament p. 16

saeculum, -i : age p. 16 -- also has meaning of : generation

sanctitas, -atis : sanctity p. 17 -- also has meaning of : purity

sapientia, -ae : wisdom p. 16 -- also has meaning of : discernment

scando, scandere, scandi, scansum : to scale p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to climb, mount

sector, -ari : to seek p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to follow eagerly

sed : but

semivivus, -a, -um : half-alive p. 16 -- also has meaning of : very faint

semper : always p. 16

sensus, -us : sensing p. 16 -- also has meaning of : sense, feeling

sententia, -ae : sentence p. 17 -- also has meaning of : opinion, thought

sermo, -onis : sermon p. 16 -- also has meaning of : talk, discussion

servio, -ire : (w/dat.)to serve p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

sicubi : if anywhere p. 17

simulo, -are : to simulate p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

sincerus, -a, -um : sincere p. 17 -- also has meaning of : pure, whole

singulus, -a, -um : each p. 17 -- also has meaning of : single

solum : only p. 17

somnio, -are : to dream p. 16

statuo, -uere, -ui, -utum, : to place p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to set up, establish

stilus, -i : stylus p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

studeo, -ere, -ui : to study p. 16 , (partic.) student p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to be eager

studiosus, -a, -um : studious p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

studium, -i : study p. 16 -- also has meaning of :

subjicio, -jicere, -jeci, -jectum : to subject p. 16

sudor, -oris : sweat p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

sum, esse, fui, futurum : to be superfluus, -a, -um : superfluous p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

superogo, -are : to pay out more p. 16

superstitio, -onis : superstition p. 17 -- also has meaning of : fascination


T

tamen : however p. 16 -- also has meaning of : nevertheless

temperatus, -a, -um : temperate p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum : to grasp p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to hold

tenuitas, -atis : meagerness p. 16 -- also has meaning of : thinness, poverty

testimonium, -i : testimony p. 17 -- also has meaning of : witness

terreo, -ere. -ui, -itum : to frighten p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to terrify, scare

theologicus, -a, -um : theological p. 16

titulus, -i : title p. 17

tractatus, -us : tract p. 17 -- also has meaning of : handling, management

traduco, -ducere, -duxi, -ductum : to put on display p. 16 , to betray p. 109 -- also has meaning of : to lead over, transfer

tueor, tueri, tuitus : to guard p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to look at, regard

turris, -is : tower p. 16 -- also has meaning of :


U

ubi : where p. 17

ultra : beyond p. 16

ut : so that

utinam : one would wish p. 17

utor, uti, usus sum : (w/abl.) to use p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

utrum : both p. 17 -- also has meaning of :


V

valeo, -ere, -ui, -itum : to prevail p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to be strong, vigorous

vel : even p. 17

veritas, -atis : truth p. 16

verbum, -i : word p. 16

vero : but p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

verso, -are : to deal with p. 17 -- also has meaning of : to turn about, to bend

video, -ere : to see, (pass.) to appear p. 16

vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctum : to conquer p. 16 -- also has meaning of : to bind; to surround

vipera,-ae : viper p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

virus, -i : venom p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

vis, vis; plur. vires : strength p. 16 -- also has meaning of : force, power

volumen, -inis : volume p. 17 -- also has meaning of :

voluntas, -atis : will p. 16 -- also has meaning of : desire

votum, -i : wish p. 16 -- also has meaning of : vow

vox, vocis : voice p. 17 -- also has meaning of :


X


Y


Z

zelus, -i : zeal p. 16